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★☆☆ pause [pɔ:z] ●●●○○ Junior Senior TOEFL TEM4

1.VERB 动词 停顿;暂停 If you pause while you are doing something, you stop for a short period and then continue.

【语法信息】:V

【语法信息】:V for n

'It's rather embarrassing,' he began, and paused...“非常令人难堪,”他开口道,然后停顿了一下。

He had to pause to clear his throat...他不得不停顿一下清清嗓子。

He worked steadily, and fast, pausing only to toss away clumps of grass roots...他平稳快速地工作着,只在扔掉草根块儿时停顿一下。On leaving, she paused for a moment at the door...离开时,她在门口停顿了一下。He talked for two hours without pausing for breath.他一连说了两个小时,都没有停顿一下喘口气。

2.N-COUNT 可数名词 停顿;暂停 A pause is a short period when you stop doing something before continuing.

After a pause Alex said sharply: 'I'm sorry if I've upset you'...歇了一会儿后,亚历克斯毫不客气地说:“要是让你心烦了,那我很抱歉。”

There was a pause while the barmaid set down two plates in front of us.酒吧女招待在我们面前摆放两个盘子时停顿了一下。

3.PHRASE 短语 使认真考虑;使犹豫 If something gives you pause for thought, it makes you think carefully about something, especially in a different way than you have thought about it before.

【搭配模式】:V inflects

An opposition spokesman said he hoped the agreement would give them pause for thought about the futility of violence.反对派发言人说他希望协议能够让他们仔细想想暴力行为毫无意义。

--v.

1 hesitate, interrupt, delay, hold up, discontinue, break,wait, mark time, suspend, intermit, falter, rest: He paused fora moment to allow late-comers to take their seats.

--n.

2 hesitation, interruption, delay, lull, lapse,moratorium, hold-up, wait, break, breather, breathing-space,discontinuity, lacuna, hiatus, abeyance, discontinuation,discontinuance, Prosody caesura, Music fermata, Colloq let-up:There was a brief pause, then the altercation in theneighbouring flat resumed.

UK noun countable  ADVANCED 

a short period in which something such as a sound or an activity is stopped before starting again    暂停 There will be a brief pause in the proceedings while the piano is moved into place.   在将钢琴搬过去放好之前,活动将暂停一会儿。 After a long, awkward pause someone asked a question.   在长得令人尴尬的停顿过后,有人问了个问题。 She spoke for three quarters of an hour without so much as a pause.   她一连说了45分钟,连停都没停一下。 There followed a pregnant (= filled with meaning) pause in which neither of them knew what to say.   接下来是意味深长的停顿,两人谁也不知道说甚么好。UK noun countable give sb pause formal

to cause someone to stop and think about what they were doing or intending to do    使(某人)停下来仔细考虑UK verb intransitive  ADVANCED 

to stop doing something for a short time    暂停,停顿 He paused and thought for a moment.   他停下来想了一会儿。 She paused to get her breath back and then carried on jogging.   她停下来喘了口气,接着继续慢跑。

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